The killing of thousands of Iraqi civilians by the Americans and British has gone unreported in US and UK media, writes John Plger

Four years ago, I travelled the length of Iraq, from the hills where St.Mathew is buried in the Kurdish north to the heartland of Mesopotamia, and Baghdad , and the Shia south. I have seldom felt as safe in any country. Once in the Edwardian colonnade of Baghdad 's book market, a young man shouted something at me about the hardship his family had been forced to endure under the embargo imposed by the US and Britain .

What happened next was typical of Iraqis: a passerby calmed the man, putting his arm around his shoulder, while another was quickly at my side. : “Forgive him,” he said reassuringly. “We do not connect the people of the West with the actions of their governments. You are welcome. ”

At one of the melancholy evening auctions where Iraqis come to sell their most intimate possessions out of urgent need, a woman with two plants watched as their push-chairs went for pennies, and a man who had collected doves since he was 15 came with his last bird and its cage; and yet people said to me: “You are welcome.”

Such grace and dignity were often expressed by those Iraqi exiles who loathed Saddam Hussein and opposed both the economic siege and the Anglo-American assault on their homeland; thousands of these anti-Saddamites marched against the war in London last year, to the chagrin of the warmongers, who never understood the dichotomy of their principled stand.

Were I to undertake the same journey in Iraq today, I might not return alive. Foreign terrorists have ensured that. With the most lethal weapons that billions of dollars can buy, and the threats of their cowboy generals and the panic-stricken brutality of their foot-soldiers, more than 120,000 of these invaders have ripped up the fabric of a nation that survived the years of Saddam Hussein just as they oversaw the destruction of its artefacts.

They have brought to Iraq a daily, murderous violence which surpassed that of a tyrant who never promised a fake democracy. A mnesty International reports that US- led forces have “shot Iraqis dead during demonstrations, tortured and ill-treated prisoners, arrested people arbitrarily and held them indefinitely, demolished houses in acts of revenge and collective punishment.”

In Fallujah , US Marines described as “tremendously precise” by their psychopathic spokesman, slaughtered up to 600 people, according to hospital directors. They did it with aircraft and heavy weapons deployed in urban areas, in revenge for the killing o f four US Mercenaries. Many of the dead of Fallujah were women, children and the elderly.

Only the Arab TV networks, notably al-Jazeera, have shown the true scale of the crime, while the Anglo-American media continue to channel and amplify the lies of the White House and Downing Street.

“Writing exclusively for the London Observer before a make-or-break summit with President George Bush this week”, sang Britain's former premier liberal newspaper on 11 April, “Tony Blair gave full backing to US tactics in Iraq….saying that the government would not flinch from its “historic struggle” despite the efforts of the “insurgents and terrorists”.

That this “exclusive” was not presented as parody shows that the propaganda engine that drove the lies of Blair and Bush on weapons of mass destruction and al-Qaeeda links for almost two years is still in service. According to Amnesty International, the foreign invaders have killed approximately 11000 Iraqi civilians. The overall figure may be as high as 55000 .

On BBC news bulletins and Newsnight , Blair's “terrorists” are still currency; a term that is never applied to the principal source and cause of the terrorism, the foreign invaders, who have now killed at least 11,000 civilians, according to Amnesty and others. The overall figure, including conscripts, may be as high as 55,000.

That a nationalist uprising has been underway in Iraq for more than a year, uniting at least 15 major groups, most of them opposed to the old regime, has been suppressed in a mendacious lexicon invented in Washington and London and reported increasingly,CNN - style.“Remnants” and “tribalists” and “fundamentalists” dominate , while Iraq is denied the legacy of a history in which much of the modern world is rooted. The “first-anniversary story” about a laughable poll claiming that half of all Iraqis felt better off now under the occupation is a case in point. Most of the Western media, notably the BBC, swallowed it whole.

Even now as the uprising spreads, there is only cryptic gesturing at the obvious: that this is a war of national liberation and that the enemy is “us”. The pro invasion Sydney Morning Her ald is typical. Having expressed “surprise” at the uniting of Shias and Sunnis, the paper's Baghdad correspondent described “how GL bullies are making enemies of their Iraqi friends “and how he had been threatened by Americans.

“I'll take you out quick as a flash, mother******! A soldier told the reporter. That this was merely a glimpse of the terror and humiliation that Iraqis have to suffer every day in their own cou n try was never spelt out; yet this newspaper, typical of so many in Europe and the US, has published image after unctuous image of mournful US soldiers, inviting sympathy for an invader who has “taken out” thousands of innocent men, women and children.

What we do routinely in the imperial West, wrote Richard Falk, professor of international relations at Princeton, is propagate “through a self- righteous one- way moral/legal screen positive images of Western values and innocence that are threatened, validating a campaign of unrestricted violence.” Thus western state terrorism is erased, and a tenet of Western jou rnalism is to excuse or minimise “our” culpability, however atrocious. Our dead are counted; theirs are not. Our aims are worthy, theirs are not. This is an old story: there have been many of what Blair calls “historic struggles” waged against “insurgents and terrorists” . Take Kenya in the 1950's. The approved version is still cherished in the West— first popularised in the press, then in fiction and movies: and like Iraq, it is a lie. “The task to which we have set our minds”, declared the governor of Kenya in 1955, “is to civilise a great mass of human beings who are in a very primitive moral and social state.” The slaughter of thousands of nationalists, who were never called nationalists, was British government policy. The myth of the Kenyan uprising was that the Mau Mau brought “demonic terror” to the heroic white settlers. In fact the Mau Mau killed just 32 Europeans, compared with the estimated 10,000 Kenyans killed by the British, who ran concentration camps where conditions were so harsh that 402 inmates died i n a month. Torture, flogging and abuse of women and children were common place. “The special prisons” wrote the imperial historian V.G.Kiernan,“were probably as bad as any similar Nazi or Japanese establishments.” None of this was reported. The “demonic terror” was all one way: black against white. The racist message was unmistakeable.

It was the same in Vietnam. In 1969, the discovery of a US massacre in the village of My Lai was described by Newsweek as “An American tragedy”, not a Vietamese one. In fact, there were many massacres like My Lai , and almost none of them were reported at the time.

The real tragedy of soldiers policing a colonial occupation is also suppressed. More than 58,000 US soldiers were killed in Vietnam . The same number, according to a veterans' study, killed themselves on their return home.

Dr. Doug Rokke, director of US army depleted-uranium project following the 1991 Gulf invasion, estimates that more than 10,000 US troops have since died as a result: many from contamination illness. When I asked him howmany Iraqis had died, he raised his eyes and shook his head. “Solid uranium was used in shells.” he said. “Tens of thousands of Iraqis-men, women and children -were contaminated. Right through the 1990's, at international symposiums, I watched Iraqi officials approach

“ Solid uranium was used in shells. Tens of thousands of Iraqis - men, women and children -were contaminated”.

their counterparts from the Pentagon and the Ministry o f Defence and ask, plead, for help with decontamination. The Iraqis didn't use uranium: it was not their weapon. I watched them put their case , describing the deaths and the horrific deformities and I watched them rebuffed. It was pathetic.”

During last year's invasion, both US and British forces again used uranium - tipped shells, leaving whole areas so “hot” with radiation that only military survey teams in full protective clothing could approach them. No warning or medical help is given to Iraqi civilians: thousands of children play in thes e zones. The “coalition” has refused to allow the International Atomic Agency to send experts to assess what Rokke calls “a catas trophe”.

When will this be properly reported by thos e meant to keep the record straight? When will CNN and the BBC investigate the conditions o f some 10,000 Iraqis held without charge, many of them tortured, in US concentration camps inside Iraq, and the corralling , with razor wire of entire Iraqi villages . When will they stop referring to “the handover of Iraqi sovereignty” on June 30, although there will be no such handover? The new regime wil l be stooges, with each ministry controlled by U S officials and a stooge army and stooge police force run by Americans.

A Saddamite law prohibiting trade unions for public sector workers will stay in force. Leading members of Saddam's infamous s ecret police , the Mukhabarat, will run “state security”, directed by the CIA. The US military will have the same “status of forces” agreement that they impose on the host nations of their 750 base s around the world, which in effect leaves them in charge.

Iraq will be a US colony like Haiti. When will journalists have the professional courage to report the pivotal role Israel has played in the grand colonial design for the Middle East ?

A few weeks ago, Rick Mercier, a young columnist for the Free-lance Star, a small paper in Virginia, did what no other journalist has done this past year. He apologized to his readers for the travesty of the reporting of events leading to the attack on Iraq.

“Sorry we let unsubstantiated claims drive our coverage”, he wrote. “Sorry we let a band of self serving Iraqi defectors to make full of us.  Sorry we fell for Colin Powell's performance at the United Nations...Maybe we'll do a better job next war.”

Well done, Rick Mercier. But listen to the silence of your colleagues on both sides of the Atlantic. It is said that British officers in Iraq now describe the “tactics” of their US comrades as “appalling” . No, the very nature of a colonial occupation is appalling, as the families of 13 Iraqis killed by British soldiers, who are taking the British government to court, will agree .

If the British military brass understand an inkling of their own colonial past, not least the bloody British retreat from Iraq 83 years ago , they will whisper in the ear of the little Welling- ton-cumPalmerston in 10 Downing Street: “Get out now, before we are thrown out. ”